Perimeter Solutions Reports Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results

Third quarter Net Loss of $90.7M and Adjusted Net Income of $125.5M

Continued value driver execution drove third quarter Adjusted EBITDA of $186.3M

Third quarter Loss Per Diluted Share of $0.62 and Adjusted Earnings Per Diluted Share of $0.82

IMS add-on product lines acquired

CLAYTON, Mo., Oct. 30, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Perimeter Solutions, Inc. (NYSE: PRM) (“Perimeter,” “Perimeter Solutions,” or the “Company”), a leading global solutions provider for the Fire Safety and Specialty Products industries, today reported financial results for its third quarter ended September 30, 2025.

Third Quarter 2025 Results

Net sales increased 9% to $315.4 million in the third quarter, as compared to $288.4 million in the prior-year quarter.

Fire Safety net sales increased 9% to $273.4 million, as compared to $251.8 million in the prior year quarter.Specialty Products net sales increased 15% to $42.0 million, as compared to $36.6 million in the prior year quarter.Net loss during the third quarter was $90.7 million, or $0.62 loss per diluted share, as compared to net loss of $89.2 million, or $0.61 loss per diluted share in the prior year quarter.Third quarter non-GAAP adjusted earnings per diluted share was $0.82, as compared to non-GAAP adjusted earnings per diluted share of $0.75 in the prior year quarter.Adjusted EBITDA increased 9% to $186.3 million in the third quarter, as compared to $170.4 million in the prior year quarter.

Fire Safety Segment Adjusted EBITDA increased 13% to $177.2 million, as compared to $157.5 million in the prior year quarter.Specialty Products Segment Adjusted EBITDA decreased 29% to $9.1 million, as compared to $12.9 million in the prior year quarter.Reconciliation tables for non-GAAP measures are available in the attached schedules.

Year-to Date 2025 Results

Net sales increased 16% to $550.1 million during the year-to-date period, as compared to $474.7 million in the prior year period.

Fire Safety net sales increased 15% to $430.8 million, as compared to $375.5 million in the prior year period.Specialty Products net sales increased 20% to $119.3 million, as compared to $99.2 million in the prior year period.Net loss during the year-to-date period was $66.1 million, or $0.45 loss per diluted share, as compared to a net loss of $150.1 million, or $1.03 loss per diluted share in the prior year period.Non-GAAP adjusted earnings per share during the year-to-date period was $1.24, as compared to non-GAAP adjusted earnings per share of $0.99 in the prior year period.Adjusted EBITDA increased 20% to $295.7 million in the year-to-date period, as compared to $247.4 million in the prior year period.

Fire Safety Segment Adjusted EBITDA increased 24% to $265.0 million, as compared to $212.9 million in the prior year period.Specialty Products Segment Adjusted EBITDA decreased 11% to $30.8 million as compared to $34.5 million in the prior year period.Reconciliation tables for non-GAAP measures are available in the attached schedules.

Capital Allocation

On September 12, 2025, Perimeter’s Specialty Products segment acquired substantially all of the assets and technical data rights of certain product lines from a third party for a total purchase price of $12.0 million, incorporating the product lines into our IMS strategy.The Company invested $5.0 million in capital expenditures during the quarter ended September 30, 2025.

Conference Call and Webcast

As previously announced, Perimeter Solutions management will hold a conference call at 8:30 a.m. ET on Thursday, October 30, 2025 to discuss financial results for the third quarter 2025. The conference call can be accessed by dialing (877) 407-9764 (toll-free) or (201) 689-8551 (toll).

The conference call will also be webcast simultaneously on Perimeter’s website (https://ir.perimeter-solutions.com), accessed under the Investor Relations page. The webcast link will be made available on the Company's website prior to the start of the call; go to the investor relations page of our website to the News & Events menu and click on “Events & Presentations.”

A slide presentation will also be available for reference during the conference call; go to the investor relations page of our website to the News & Events menu and click on “Events & Presentations.”

Following the live webcast, a replay will be available on the Company’s website. A telephonic replay will also be available approximately three hours after the call and can be accessed by dialing (877) 660-6853 (toll-free) or (201) 612-7415 (toll) and using Access ID “13754059”. The telephonic replay will be available until November 29, 2025 (11:59 p.m. ET).

About Perimeter Solutions

Perimeter Solutions is a leading global solutions provider for the Fire Safety and Specialty Products industries. The Company’s business is organized and managed in two reporting segments: Fire Safety and Specialty Products.

The Fire Safety segment is a formulator and manufacturer of fire management products that help our customers combat various types of fires, including wildland, structural, flammable liquids and other types of fires. Our Fire Safety segment also offers specialized equipment and services, typically in conjunction with our fire management products to support our customers’ firefighting operations. Our specialized equipment includes airbase retardant storage, mixing, and delivery equipment; mobile retardant bases; retardant ground application units; mobile foam equipment; and equipment that we custom design and manufacture to meet specific customer needs. Our service network can meet the emergency resupply needs of approximately 150 air tanker bases in North America, as well as many other customer locations globally. The segment is built on the premise of superior technology, exceptional responsiveness to our customers’ needs, and a “never-fail” service network. The segment sells products to government agencies and commercial customers around the world.

The Specialty Products segment includes operations that develop, produce and market products for non-fire safety markets. The Company’s largest end market application for our Specialty Products segment is Phosphorus Pentasulfide (“P2S5”) based lubricant additives. P2S5 is also used in pesticide and mining chemicals applications and emerging electric battery technologies. The Specialty Products segment also includes Intelligent Manufacturing Solutions (“IMS”), which is a manufacturer of electronic or electro-mechanical components of larger solutions. IMS has a flexible, vertically integrated production facility centered on its printed circuit board (“PCB”) line that allows it to acquire and produce a variety of product lines across a range of end markets, including large medical systems, communications infrastructure, energy infrastructure, defense systems, and industrial systems, with a substantial focus on aftermarket repair and replacement.

Forward-looking Information

This press release may contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as: “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “goal,” “seek,” “believe,” “project,” “estimate,” “expect,” “strategy,” “future,” “likely,” “may,” “should,” “will,” and similar references to future periods.

Any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance or results, and involve risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond the Company’s control) and assumptions. Although Perimeter believes any forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, you should be aware that many factors could affect the Company’s actual financial results and cause them to differ materially from those anticipated in any forward-looking statements, including the risk factors described from time to time by us in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including, but not limited to, the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. Stockholders, potential investors and other readers should consider these factors carefully in evaluating the forward-looking statements.

Any forward-looking statement made by Perimeter in this press release speaks only as of the date on which it is made. Perimeter undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law.

SOURCE: Perimeter Solutions, Inc.

PERIMETER SOLUTIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited) Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 2024 2025 2024 Net sales$315,443 $288,417 $550,112 $474,737 Cost of goods sold 116,334 107,195 221,354 199,546 Gross profit 199,109 181,222 328,758 275,191 Operating expenses: Selling, general and administrative expense 23,477 18,520 55,743 45,888 Amortization expense 15,199 13,765 43,902 41,291 Founders advisory fees - related party 247,684 184,176 263,954 253,097 Other operating expense 96 — 925 — Total operating expenses 286,456 216,461 364,524 340,276 Operating loss (87,347) (35,239) (35,766) (65,085)Other expense (income): Interest expense, net 9,870 10,054 29,444 31,292 Foreign currency loss (gain) 6 (1,354) (3,249) 163 Other (income) expense, net (73) 151 (142) 252 Total other expense, net 9,803 8,851 26,053 31,707 Loss before income taxes (97,150) (44,090) (61,819) (96,792)Income tax benefit (expense) 6,490 (45,077) (4,316) (53,283)Net loss (90,660) (89,167) (66,135) (150,075)Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax: Foreign currency translation adjustments (2,327) 10,637 29,678 4,105 Total comprehensive loss$(92,987) $(78,530) $(36,457) $(145,970)(Loss) earnings per share: Basic$(0.62) $(0.61) $(0.45) $(1.03)Diluted$(0.62) $(0.61) $(0.45) $(1.03)Weighted average number of shares outstanding: Basic 146,803,539 145,222,189 147,923,437 145,247,477 Diluted 146,803,539 145,222,189 147,923,437 145,247,477

PERIMETER SOLUTIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share data) September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024ASSETS(Unaudited) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents$340,647 $198,456 Accounts receivable, net 106,688 56,048 Inventories 130,139 116,347 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 6,680 23,173 Total current assets 584,154 394,024 Property, plant and equipment, net 81,554 64,777 Operating lease right-of-use assets 31,281 17,298 Finance lease right-of-use assets 5,929 6,173 Goodwill 1,053,778 1,034,543 Customer lists, net 620,636 637,745 Technology and patents, net 183,112 173,307 Tradenames, net 84,466 87,365 Other assets, net 529 1,162 Total assets$2,645,439 $2,416,394 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable$30,542 $23,519 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 71,875 30,450 Founders advisory fees payable - related party 151,582 6,677 Deferred revenue 9,647 1,842 Total current liabilities 263,646 62,488 Long-term debt, net 668,778 667,774 Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion 28,824 15,540 Finance lease liabilities, net of current portion 5,831 6,013 Deferred income taxes 95,750 152,203 Founders advisory fees payable - related party 352,455 240,083 Preferred stock 113,416 109,966 Preferred stock - related party 2,681 2,831 Other non-current liabilities 2,710 2,226 Total liabilities 1,534,091 1,259,124 Commitments and contingencies Stockholders’ equity: Common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, 4,000,000,000 shares authorized; 173,301,872 and 169,426,114 shares issued; 147,923,716 and 147,822,633 shares outstanding at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 17 17 Treasury stock, at cost; 25,378,156 and 21,603,481 shares at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively (168,197) (127,827)Additional paid-in capital 1,941,940 1,911,035 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (9,554) (39,232)Accumulated deficit (652,858) (586,723)Total stockholders’ equity 1,111,348 1,157,270 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$2,645,439 $2,416,394

PERIMETER SOLUTIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(Unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 2024 Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss$(66,135) $(150,075)Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: Founders advisory fees - related party (change in fair value) 263,954 253,097 Depreciation and amortization expense 53,610 49,215 Interest and payment-in-kind on preferred stock 5,499 5,292 Stock-based compensation 11,428 8,048 Non-cash lease expense 4,841 3,875 Deferred income taxes (58,172) 663 Amortization of deferred financing costs 1,342 1,291 Foreign currency (gain) loss (3,249) 163 Loss on disposal of assets 10 13 Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: Accounts receivable (48,962) (57,880)Inventories 316 37,373 Prepaid expenses and current other assets 5,460 1,571 Accounts payable 6,639 1,375 Deferred revenue 7,805 8,792 Income taxes payable, net 33,049 21,510 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 13,136 16,151 Founders advisory fees - related party (cash settled) (6,677) (2,702)Operating lease liabilities (3,363) (2,426)Finance lease liabilities (367) (374)Other, net (615) (597) Net cash provided by operating activities 219,549 194,375 Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of property and equipment (22,599) (9,071)Purchase of intangible assets (15,226) — Proceeds from short-term investments — 5,383 Purchase of businesses, net of cash acquired (22,000) — Net cash used in investing activities (59,825) (3,688)Cash flows from financing activities: Common stock repurchased (40,370) — Ordinary shares repurchased — (14,420)Proceeds from exercises of options 19,477 — Principal payments on finance lease obligations (689) (544) Net cash used in financing activities (21,582) (14,964)Effect of foreign currency on cash and cash equivalents 4,049 54 Net change in cash and cash equivalents 142,191 175,777 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 198,456 47,276 Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$340,647 $223,053 Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid for interest$19,870 $20,286 Cash paid for income taxes$28,237 $31,414

Non-GAAP Financial Metrics

The Company provides non-GAAP financial measures for Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, and Adjusted Earnings Per Share data as supplemental information regarding the Company’s business performance. The Company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors because they provide investors with a better understanding of the Company’s past financial performance and future results. The Company’s management uses these non-GAAP financial measures when it internally evaluates the performance of its business and makes operating decisions, including internal operating budgeting, performance measurement, and discretionary compensation.

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as (loss) income before income taxes plus net interest and other financing expenses, and depreciation and amortization, adjusted on a consistent basis for certain non-recurring, unusual or non-operational items. These items include (i) restructuring, (ii) acquisition related costs, (iii) founder advisory fee expenses, (iv) stock-based compensation expense and (v) foreign currency loss (gain). To supplement the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, Perimeter is providing a summary to show the computations of Adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP measure used by the Company's management and by external users of Perimeter’s financial statements, such as debt and equity investors, commercial banks and others, to assess the Company’s operating performance as compared to that of other companies, without regard to financing methods, capital structure or historical cost basis. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered an alternative to net (loss) income, operating (loss) income, cash flows provided by operating activities or any other measure of financial performance or liquidity presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP (in thousands).

(Unaudited)Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 Fire Safety Specialty
Products Total Fire Safety Specialty
Products TotalLoss before income taxes$(62,022) $(35,128) $(97,150) $(27,398) $(16,692) $(44,090)Depreciation and amortization 14,433 4,360 18,793 12,819 3,625 16,444 Interest and financing expense 5,956 3,914 9,870 9,848 206 10,054 Founders advisory fees - related party 213,008 34,676 247,684 158,391 25,785 184,176 Non-recurring expenses (1) 557 5 562 1,427 407 1,834 Acquisition costs 2 31 33 — — — Stock-based compensation expense 5,234 1,285 6,519 2,297 1,015 3,312 Foreign currency loss (gain) 42 (36) 6 95 (1,449) (1,354)Adjusted EBITDA$177,210 $9,107 $186,317 $157,479 $12,897 $170,376

(1) For the three months ended September 30, 2025, $0.6 million was related to restructuring and other non-recurring costs. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, $1.7 million was related to the redomiciliation of the Company from Luxembourg to Delaware (the “Redomiciliation Transaction”) and other non-recurring Luxembourg related costs, and $0.1 million was related to other non-recurring costs.

(Unaudited)Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 Fire Safety Specialty
Products Total Fire Safety Specialty
Products TotalLoss before income taxes$(30,212) $(31,607) $(61,819) $(81,432) $(15,360) $(96,792)Depreciation and amortization 40,818 12,792 53,610 38,507 10,708 49,215 Interest and financing expense 18,090 11,354 29,444 29,860 1,432 31,292 Founders advisory fees - related party 227,000 36,954 263,954 217,663 35,434 253,097 Non-recurring expenses (1) 818 690 1,508 1,816 581 2,397 Acquisition costs 98 764 862 — — — Stock-based compensation expense 8,817 2,611 11,428 5,813 2,235 8,048 Foreign currency (gain) loss (475) (2,774) (3,249) 650 (487) 163 Adjusted EBITDA$264,954 $30,784 $295,738 $212,877 $34,543 $247,420

(1) For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, $0.4 million was related to the Redomiciliation Transaction and $1.1 million was related to restructuring and other non-recurring costs. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, $2.2 million was related to the Redomiciliation Transaction and other non-recurring Luxembourg related costs, and $0.2 million was related to other non-recurring costs.

Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings Per Share

The computation of Adjusted Earnings Per Share (“Adjusted EPS”) is defined as Adjusted Net Income divided by adjusted diluted shares. Adjusted Net Income is defined as net (loss) income plus amortization, certain non-recurring, unusual or non-operational items, and the tax impact of these non-GAAP adjustments. These adjustments include (i) restructuring, (ii) acquisition related costs, (iii) founder advisory fee expenses, (iv) stock-based compensation expense and (v) foreign currency loss (gain). Adjusted diluted shares is the weighted average diluted shares outstanding, adjusted by adding dilution for options and warrants excluded under U.S. GAAP due to a net loss, less dilution related to founders advisory fees. To supplement the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, Perimeter is providing a summary to show the computations of Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EPS, which are non-GAAP measures used by the Company's management and by external users of Perimeter’s financial statements, such as debt and equity investors, commercial banks and others, to assess the Company's operating performance as compared to that of other companies, without regard to financing methods, capital structure or historical cost basis. Adjusted EPS and Adjusted Net Income should not be considered alternatives to GAAP (loss) earnings per share (“GAAP EPS”), net (loss) income, operating (loss) income, cash flows provided by operating activities or any other measure of financial performance or liquidity presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP (in thousands, except share and per share data).

(Unaudited)Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 2024 GAAP net loss$(90,660) $(89,167) Adjustments: Amortization 15,199 13,765 Founders advisory fees - related party 247,684 184,176 Non-recurring expenses (1) 562 1,834 Acquisition costs 33 — Stock-based compensation expense 6,519 3,312 Foreign currency loss (gain) 6 (1,354) Tax impact of non-GAAP adjustments (2) (53,796) (1,947)Adjusted Net Income$125,547 $110,619 Shares used in computing GAAP Earnings Per Share (diluted) 146,803,539 145,222,189 Options (3) 6,856,989 1,540,658 Shares underlying Founders fixed advisory fees (4) — — Shares underlying Founders variable advisory fees (5) — — Shares used in computing Adjusted Earnings Per Share (diluted) 153,660,528 146,762,847 GAAP (Loss) Earnings Per Share (diluted)$(0.62) $(0.61)Adjusted Earnings Per Share (diluted)$0.82 $0.75 ____________________ (1)For the three months ended September 30, 2025, $0.6 million was related to restructuring and other non-recurring costs. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, $1.7 million was related to the Redomiciliation Transaction and other non-recurring Luxembourg related costs, and $0.1 million was related to other non-recurring costs.(2)The tax impact of non-GAAP adjustments reflects the total income tax expense commensurate with the non-GAAP measure of profitability.(3)The Company adds back the dilutive impact of options if amounts were excluded for purposes of GAAP EPS due to a GAAP net loss during the period.(4)As of September 30, 2025, a maximum of 2.4 million shares were issuable within 12 months under the Founders fixed advisory fee.(5)Based on period end market prices as of September 30, 2025, a maximum of 10.7 million shares were issuable within 12 months under the Founders variable advisory fee.

(Unaudited)Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 2024 GAAP net loss$(66,135) $(150,075) Adjustments: Amortization 43,902 41,291 Founders advisory fees - related party 263,954 253,097 Non-recurring expenses (1) 1,508 2,397 Acquisition costs 862 — Stock-based compensation expense 11,428 8,048 Foreign currency (gain) loss (3,249) 163 Tax impact of non-GAAP adjustments (2) (65,490) (10,579)Adjusted net income$186,780 $144,342 Shares used in computing GAAP Earnings Per Share (diluted) 147,923,437 145,247,477 Options (3) 3,077,983 513,553 Shares underlying Founders fixed advisory fees (4) — — Shares underlying Founders variable advisory fees (5) — — Shares used in computing Adjusted Earnings Per Share (diluted) 151,001,420 145,761,030 GAAP (Loss) Earnings Per Share (diluted)$(0.45) $(1.03)Adjusted Earnings Per Share (diluted)$1.24 $0.99 ____________________ (1)For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, $0.4 million was related to the Redomiciliation Transaction, and $1.1 million was related to restructuring and other non-recurring costs. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, $2.2 million was related to the Redomiciliation Transaction and other non-recurring Luxembourg related costs, and $0.2 million was related to other non-recurring costs.(2)The tax impact of non-GAAP adjustments reflects the total income tax expense commensurate with the non-GAAP measure of profitability.(3)The Company adds back the dilutive impact of options if amounts were excluded for purposes of GAAP EPS due to GAAP net loss during the period.(4)As of September 30, 2025, a maximum of 2.4 million shares were issuable within 12 months under the Founders fixed advisory fee.(5)Based on period end market prices as of September 30, 2025, a maximum of 10.7 million shares were issuable within 12 months under the Founders variable advisory fee.