{
    "id": "ERN-016",
    "category": "ERN",
    "title": "超預期與毛利率品質",
    "question": "盈利驚喜伴隨毛利率改善嗎？",
    "chart": "scatter",
    "metric": "毛利率年變化（百分點）",
    "secondary": "EPS 驚喜與營收增長",
    "x": "EPS 驚喜（%）",
    "y": "毛利率年變化（百分點）",
    "panels": [
        "主圖：毛利率年變化（百分點），依EPS 驚喜（%）排列",
        "輔圖：EPS 驚喜與營收增長",
        "明細：超預期與毛利率品質的資料列、觀測日期與缺值狀態"
    ],
    "filters": [
        "市場／行業",
        "財政季度／公告日期",
        "行業口徑"
    ],
    "apis": [
        "FUND",
        "CALENDAR"
    ],
    "calculation": "毛利率=grossProfit/totalRevenue；與去年同季差值配對同季 EPS 驚喜。",
    "caveat": "金融業毛利口徑常不適用；剔除不適用行業。 報告日與財政期末分開；缺失預估不可當零；歷史預估不等於完整當時可得資料。",
    "data_class": "衍生",
    "complexity": "中",
    "audience": "進階",
    "reach": 7,
    "frequency": 7,
    "decision": 8,
    "clarity": 8,
    "sample_labels": [
        "利潤率升且超預期",
        "利潤率升且落後",
        "利潤率跌且超預期",
        "利潤率跌且落後"
    ],
    "cadence": "日更；業績公布後重新整理",
    "category_name": "業績與預期",
    "score": 73.5,
    "requires_user_input": false,
    "requires_extra_plan": false,
    "source_urls": [
        "https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds",
        "https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/calendar-upcoming-earnings-ipos-and-splits"
    ],
    "rank": 503,
    "stage": "P3",
    "svg_file": "mockups/0503-ERN-016.svg",
    "demo_fingerprint": "99cb4deb9b96e030",
    "collection": "catalogue",
    "sample_annotation": {
        "sample": true,
        "as_of": "2026-10-16",
        "notice": "Charts and tables for this report are generated, deterministic synthetic sample observations for educational layout and unit demonstration only. No provider, market data or analysis engine is called, and nothing here is a statement about real securities.",
        "notice_zh": "此報告的圖表與數據為確定性生成的合成示例數據，僅供教育及版面展示；並無連接任何資料供應商或實際分析引擎，不代表任何真實證券的表現。",
        "default_filters": {
            "symbol": "0700.HK",
            "period": "1Y",
            "benchmark": "HSI"
        },
        "filters": {
            "symbol": [
                "0700.HK",
                "0005.HK",
                "AAPL.US",
                "MSFT.US",
                "SPY.US",
                "BTC-USD.CC"
            ],
            "period": [
                "1Y",
                "3Y",
                "5Y"
            ],
            "benchmark": [
                "HSI",
                "SPX",
                "BTC"
            ]
        },
        "library": {
            "version": "2026-10-19",
            "source": "https://chatgpt.com/share/6ad67223-c610-83e8-adb2-33aaf792e584",
            "sample": true
        }
    }
}