{
    "id": "FUN-025",
    "category": "FUN",
    "title": "所得稅費用與有效稅率",
    "question": "淨利潤改善是否只是一次性低稅負？",
    "chart": "multi",
    "metric": "有效稅率（%）",
    "secondary": "稅前利潤 / 稅費（百萬）",
    "x": "財政期",
    "y": "有效稅率（%）",
    "panels": [
        "有效稅率",
        "稅前利潤與稅費",
        "異常年度"
    ],
    "filters": [
        "股票 / 交易所",
        "年度 / 季度",
        "呈報幣種"
    ],
    "apis": [
        "FUND"
    ],
    "calculation": "有效稅率 = incomeTaxExpense / incomeBeforeTax；只在稅前利潤為正時計算，保留異常稅項。",
    "caveat": "遞延稅及一次性稅項使當期稅率偏離現金稅；不作稅務義務推算。；預覽數值全為合成示例，非即時行情。非美股及港股欄位、歷史深度按股票實際覆蓋。",
    "data_class": "衍生",
    "complexity": "中",
    "audience": "進階",
    "reach": 7,
    "frequency": 6,
    "decision": 8,
    "clarity": 8,
    "sample_labels": [
        "FY21",
        "FY22",
        "FY23",
        "FY24",
        "FY25"
    ],
    "cadence": "新財報入庫後重算；每週檢查資料修訂",
    "category_name": "財務報表",
    "score": 70.5,
    "requires_user_input": false,
    "requires_extra_plan": false,
    "source_urls": [
        "https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds"
    ],
    "rank": 587,
    "stage": "P3",
    "svg_file": "mockups/0587-FUN-025.svg",
    "demo_fingerprint": "554945185bd21637",
    "collection": "catalogue",
    "sample_annotation": {
        "sample": true,
        "as_of": "2026-10-16",
        "notice": "Charts and tables for this report are generated, deterministic synthetic sample observations for educational layout and unit demonstration only. No provider, market data or analysis engine is called, and nothing here is a statement about real securities.",
        "notice_zh": "此報告的圖表與數據為確定性生成的合成示例數據，僅供教育及版面展示；並無連接任何資料供應商或實際分析引擎，不代表任何真實證券的表現。",
        "default_filters": {
            "symbol": "0700.HK",
            "period": "1Y",
            "benchmark": "HSI"
        },
        "filters": {
            "symbol": [
                "0700.HK",
                "0005.HK",
                "AAPL.US",
                "MSFT.US",
                "SPY.US",
                "BTC-USD.CC"
            ],
            "period": [
                "1Y",
                "3Y",
                "5Y"
            ],
            "benchmark": [
                "HSI",
                "SPX",
                "BTC"
            ]
        },
        "library": {
            "version": "2026-10-19",
            "source": "https://chatgpt.com/share/6ad67223-c610-83e8-adb2-33aaf792e584",
            "sample": true
        }
    }
}