{
    "id": "GRW-046",
    "category": "GRW",
    "title": "營收衰退時的利潤韌性",
    "question": "收入下跌期間，公司能否維持核心利潤率？",
    "chart": "scatter",
    "metric": "收入下降期營業利率變化（百分點）",
    "secondary": "營收同比（%）",
    "x": "營收同比（%）",
    "y": "營業利率同比差（百分點）",
    "panels": [
        "衰退季度散點",
        "利潤率韌性",
        "現金流對照"
    ],
    "filters": [
        "股票 / 行業",
        "財政年度 / 季度",
        "計算口徑"
    ],
    "apis": [
        "FUND"
    ],
    "calculation": "篩出同比營收 < 0 的有效季度，對照營業利率同比變化與 OCF；列衰退樣本數及中位改善。",
    "caveat": "衰退樣本少、併購出售及行業週期不同，不能推斷所有未來逆境。；預覽數值全為合成示例，非即時行情。非美股及港股欄位、歷史深度按股票實際覆蓋。",
    "data_class": "衍生",
    "complexity": "高",
    "audience": "進階",
    "reach": 7,
    "frequency": 6,
    "decision": 9,
    "clarity": 8,
    "sample_labels": [
        "衰退季1",
        "衰退季2",
        "衰退季3",
        "衰退季4",
        "衰退季5"
    ],
    "cadence": "新財報入庫後重算；每週檢查資料修訂",
    "category_name": "成長與財務品質",
    "score": 73.0,
    "requires_user_input": false,
    "requires_extra_plan": false,
    "source_urls": [
        "https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds"
    ],
    "rank": 531,
    "stage": "P3",
    "svg_file": "mockups/0531-GRW-046.svg",
    "demo_fingerprint": "243e4428fa5b3b99",
    "collection": "catalogue",
    "sample_annotation": {
        "sample": true,
        "as_of": "2026-10-16",
        "notice": "Charts and tables for this report are generated, deterministic synthetic sample observations for educational layout and unit demonstration only. No provider, market data or analysis engine is called, and nothing here is a statement about real securities.",
        "notice_zh": "此報告的圖表與數據為確定性生成的合成示例數據，僅供教育及版面展示；並無連接任何資料供應商或實際分析引擎，不代表任何真實證券的表現。",
        "default_filters": {
            "symbol": "0700.HK",
            "period": "1Y",
            "benchmark": "HSI"
        },
        "filters": {
            "symbol": [
                "0700.HK",
                "0005.HK",
                "AAPL.US",
                "MSFT.US",
                "SPY.US",
                "BTC-USD.CC"
            ],
            "period": [
                "1Y",
                "3Y",
                "5Y"
            ],
            "benchmark": [
                "HSI",
                "SPX",
                "BTC"
            ]
        },
        "library": {
            "version": "2026-10-19",
            "source": "https://chatgpt.com/share/6ad67223-c610-83e8-adb2-33aaf792e584",
            "sample": true
        }
    }
}