{
    "id": "VAL-006",
    "category": "VAL",
    "title": "市帳率歷史",
    "question": "市場對每元帳面股東權益的定價是否正在改變？",
    "chart": "line",
    "metric": "歷史 P/B（倍）",
    "secondary": "每期股東權益（百萬 USD）",
    "x": "歷史市值週點",
    "y": "P/B（倍）",
    "panels": [
        "P/B 走勢",
        "帳面權益",
        "負權益遮罩"
    ],
    "filters": [
        "股票 / 同業池",
        "估值日期",
        "倍數 / 假設情境"
    ],
    "apis": [
        "MARKETCAP",
        "FUND",
        "FX"
    ],
    "calculation": "每週市值 / 當時最新已披露正股東權益，配對期末普通股權益口徑與 USD 換算。",
    "caveat": "負或近零權益停算；無形資產、回購、金融與非金融公司不宜混看。；預覽數值全為合成示例，非即時行情。非美股及港股欄位、歷史深度按股票實際覆蓋。歷史股票市值只覆蓋 NYSE/NASDAQ，自 2021-07-09 起為週頻及 USD；財務資料按 filing_date 後才可用。若無已保存原始版本，只稱歷史重建，不能宣稱無前視偏誤回測。",
    "data_class": "衍生",
    "complexity": "高",
    "audience": "進階",
    "reach": 8,
    "frequency": 7,
    "decision": 9,
    "clarity": 8,
    "sample_labels": [
        "起點",
        "權益增加期",
        "中段",
        "權益減少期",
        "最近週"
    ],
    "cadence": "收市後更新價格；新財報入庫後重算",
    "category_name": "估值",
    "score": 79.5,
    "requires_user_input": false,
    "requires_extra_plan": false,
    "source_urls": [
        "https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/historical-market-capitalization-api",
        "https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds",
        "https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/list-supported-forex-currencies"
    ],
    "rank": 345,
    "stage": "P2",
    "svg_file": "mockups/0345-VAL-006.svg",
    "demo_fingerprint": "dce5b46427629e9f",
    "collection": "catalogue",
    "sample_annotation": {
        "sample": true,
        "as_of": "2026-10-16",
        "notice": "Charts and tables for this report are generated, deterministic synthetic sample observations for educational layout and unit demonstration only. No provider, market data or analysis engine is called, and nothing here is a statement about real securities.",
        "notice_zh": "此報告的圖表與數據為確定性生成的合成示例數據，僅供教育及版面展示；並無連接任何資料供應商或實際分析引擎，不代表任何真實證券的表現。",
        "default_filters": {
            "symbol": "0700.HK",
            "period": "1Y",
            "benchmark": "HSI"
        },
        "filters": {
            "symbol": [
                "0700.HK",
                "0005.HK",
                "AAPL.US",
                "MSFT.US",
                "SPY.US",
                "BTC-USD.CC"
            ],
            "period": [
                "1Y",
                "3Y",
                "5Y"
            ],
            "benchmark": [
                "HSI",
                "SPX",
                "BTC"
            ]
        },
        "library": {
            "version": "2026-10-19",
            "source": "https://chatgpt.com/share/6ad67223-c610-83e8-adb2-33aaf792e584",
            "sample": true
        }
    }
}