{
    "id": "VAL-046",
    "category": "VAL",
    "title": "負企業價值候選核對",
    "question": "看似現金比市值更多的公司是否仍有被忽略的負擔？",
    "chart": "table",
    "metric": "近似企業價值（呈報貨幣百萬）",
    "secondary": "淨現金 / 市值（%）",
    "x": "候選公司",
    "y": "企業價值 / 缺項",
    "panels": [
        "負 EV 候選",
        "資本項核對",
        "陳舊資料標記"
    ],
    "filters": [
        "股票 / 同業池",
        "估值日期",
        "倍數 / 假設情境"
    ],
    "apis": [
        "FUND",
        "SCREEN",
        "FX"
    ],
    "calculation": "以最新同幣種市值 + 可辨識有息債務 + 少數股東權益 − 現金篩出 EV < 0，逐列股類、幣種、報告日期與缺項。",
    "caveat": "負 EV 不等於可套利；受限制現金、子公司歸屬及缺少義務可能改變結果。；預覽數值全為合成示例，非即時行情。非美股及港股欄位、歷史深度按股票實際覆蓋。",
    "data_class": "衍生",
    "complexity": "高",
    "audience": "進階",
    "reach": 6,
    "frequency": 6,
    "decision": 9,
    "clarity": 8,
    "sample_labels": [
        "示例公司甲",
        "示例公司乙",
        "示例公司丙",
        "示例公司丁"
    ],
    "cadence": "新財報入庫後重算；每週檢查資料修訂",
    "category_name": "估值",
    "score": 69.5,
    "requires_user_input": false,
    "requires_extra_plan": false,
    "source_urls": [
        "https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-etfs-fundamental-data-feeds",
        "https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/stock-market-screener-api",
        "https://eodhd.com/financial-apis/list-supported-forex-currencies"
    ],
    "rank": 593,
    "stage": "P3",
    "svg_file": "mockups/0593-VAL-046.svg",
    "demo_fingerprint": "ea4bee5d0b108085",
    "collection": "catalogue",
    "sample_annotation": {
        "sample": true,
        "as_of": "2026-10-16",
        "notice": "Charts and tables for this report are generated, deterministic synthetic sample observations for educational layout and unit demonstration only. No provider, market data or analysis engine is called, and nothing here is a statement about real securities.",
        "notice_zh": "此報告的圖表與數據為確定性生成的合成示例數據，僅供教育及版面展示；並無連接任何資料供應商或實際分析引擎，不代表任何真實證券的表現。",
        "default_filters": {
            "symbol": "0700.HK",
            "period": "1Y",
            "benchmark": "HSI"
        },
        "filters": {
            "symbol": [
                "0700.HK",
                "0005.HK",
                "AAPL.US",
                "MSFT.US",
                "SPY.US",
                "BTC-USD.CC"
            ],
            "period": [
                "1Y",
                "3Y",
                "5Y"
            ],
            "benchmark": [
                "HSI",
                "SPX",
                "BTC"
            ]
        },
        "library": {
            "version": "2026-10-19",
            "source": "https://chatgpt.com/share/6ad67223-c610-83e8-adb2-33aaf792e584",
            "sample": true
        }
    }
}