The Swiss franc weakened on Friday after apparent intervention by the Swiss National Bank (SNB). Currency traders reported increased activity from the central bank in the foreign exchange market, leading to a noticeable dip in the franc’s value against the euro and the US dollar.
The SNB has a long history of intervening in currency markets to manage the value of the franc. The central bank views a strong franc as detrimental to the Swiss economy, particularly for its export-oriented industries. A weaker franc makes Swiss goods and services more competitive in international markets.
Analysts suggest that the SNB’s intervention is also aimed at combating deflationary pressures. A strong franc can contribute to lower import prices, potentially leading to deflation, which the SNB seeks to avoid.
The SNB’s official policy is to intervene in currency markets when necessary to maintain appropriate monetary conditions. While the central bank does not typically announce its interventions in advance, market participants often detect its presence through unusual trading patterns.
The impact of the SNB’s intervention on the Swiss economy remains to be seen. However, the initial weakening of the franc is likely to be welcomed by Swiss exporters.