The People's Bank of China has decided to keep its key lending rates unchanged for the fifth consecutive month. The one-year Loan Prime Rate, the benchmark for most corporate and household borrowing, remained at 3.0%, while the five-year LPR, which anchors mortgage rates, held at 3.5%.
Both rates were last lowered by 10 basis points in May.
As broadly expected by the market, the PBoC maintained both the one-year and five-year Loan Prime Rates at their current levels. This move signals a pause in interest rate adjustments.
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The decision came ahead of a raft of key economic data releases, including third-quarter GDP, industrial production, and retail sales, and followed its decision to leave the seven-day reverse repo rate unchanged last week.
Separately, retail sales growth also moderated and fixed-asset investment posted its first contraction since 2020, underscoring persistent weakness in the property sector. However, industrial production outperformed expectations, highlighting resilience in manufacturing.
The economy slowed for a second consecutive quarter, growing at its weakest pace in a year as softer consumer spending and investment partially offset strong exports.
Meanwhile, markets welcomed signs of easing Sino-US trade tensions after US President Trump called his proposed tariffs on Chinese goods "not sustainable," as officials prepare for upcoming bilateral talks.
On Monday, the Shanghai Composite [https://seekingalpha.com/symbol/SHCOMP?source=section%3Asearch_bar%7Ccontent_type%3Aall%7Csection_asset%3Asearch-basic%7Csearch_item%3Ashcomp%7Crow_num%3A1%7CURL_first_level%3Anews%7Ctopic%3Asymbol] rose 0.5% to around 3,860 while the Shenzhen Component rallied 1.5% to 12,880 on Monday, recouping some losses from the previous session amid signs of easing Sino-US trade tensions, and the offshore yuan [https://seekingalpha.com/symbol/USD:CNY#source=url_first_level%3Amarket-news%7Csection%3Aglobal%7Csection_asset%3Afull_story%7Cbutton%3Abody_link] traded flat around 7.12 per dollar on Monday, holding near three-week highs as investors assessed a raft of fresh Chinese economic data.
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Currency: (CNY:USD [https://seekingalpha.com/symbol/CNY:USD])
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PBoC holds key lending rates steady for fifth straight month
Published 2 weeks ago
Oct 20, 2025 at 5:08 AM
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