研究方法

設計透明,預設嚴謹

Trading.hk 上的每份報告都遵循相同的透明、可重複的方法論。我們公開我們的流程,讓您可以自行評估我們研究的質量。

Transparent

Every assumption, every parameter, every test period is disclosed in the report. No black boxes.

Reproducible

The same inputs always produce the same outputs. Our engine is deterministic and version-controlled.

Rigorous

Four mandatory bias controls applied to every single backtest — no exceptions, no shortcuts.

Methodology Chapters

Select a chapter to explore each component in full detail.

At a Glance

Aspect Our Approach Why It Matters
Data history Minimum 5 years, up to 20+ years Covers multiple market regimes
Engine type Event-driven, bar-by-bar Eliminates look-ahead bias at the root
Transaction costs 0.1% round-trip (HK), 0.05% (US) Realistic, conservative assumptions
Fill assumption Next-bar open after signal bar No idealized same-bar fills
Universe Includes delisted stocks Prevents survivorship bias
Validation In-sample + out-of-sample holdout Ensures results are not curve-fitted
Metrics reported 12+ standardized metrics per report Consistent, comparable evaluation
Optimization Walk-forward, not best-fit Simulates real adaptive management

重要聲明

Trading.hk 上發布的所有研究僅供教育及資訊參考用途,不構成投資建議、推薦或買賣證券的要約。我們的報告不是個人化投資建議 — 同一報告對所有訂閱者開放。過往表現及回測結果不保證未來回報。

查看方法論的實際應用

瀏覽我們的報告庫,查看這些原則如何應用於多個市場的真實策略。